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The DEA is also working with states on Prescription Monitoring Programs (PMP) to prevent diversion at the state level. PMPs capture information regarding prescriptions electronically at the “point of sale,” usually the pharmacy. The information is transmitted to a state agency to identify doctor shoppers and/or other evidence of diversion. Sixteen states have active PMPs and another five states have partial or pending programs. The General Accounting Office concluded in a 2002 study that PMPs “… have aided investigators and helped to reduce doctor shopping …” For the past two years, Congress has appropriated funds for states to initiate and expand PMPs. Florida has applied for an enhancement grant of $350,000 to augment an initial grant beginning in January 2005. Use of these funds is contingent upon the passage of legislation during Florida’s current legislative session.

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